Sustainable Cotton Grows in Africa

December 15th, 2012 - Jill Ettinger

Cotton

A recent study conducted on behalf of the Aid by Trade Foundation has assessed the ecological footprint of the Cotton made in Africa Initiative as being considerably smaller than cotton grown elsewhere in the world.

Read More:Sustainable Cotton Grows in Africa

Demand for Organic Cotton Products Continues to Climb

February 15th, 2010 - Laura Klein

You may have ready my earlier blog post, Cotton: The World’s Dirtiest Crop. And you may already know that conventional cotton farming takes an enormous toll on the air, water, soil and people who live in cotton growing areas. Which is why demand for organic cotton clothing in the retail sector is on a steady rise. Organic cotton is grown using methods that have a low impact on the earth. Organic cotton growing methods maintain and replenish soil fertility unlike many conventional growing methods that use synthetic chemicals to grow crops and control pests.

As consumers become savvier about how their products are made, demand for healthier products for their families is on a steady rise and manufacturers are listening. Apparel companies large and small are developing programs that either use 100 percent organically grown cotton, or blend small percentages of organic cotton with conventional cotton in their products. In fact European retailer H&M came under fire last month for selling organic cotton clothing tainted with genetically modified (GM) cotton from India. According to the Textile News and Industry Analysis the organic cotton industry is poised to become a $1 billion industry.

USA homegrown company Zkano, is one company that uses 100% organic cotton to make their high quality socks.  On their website they state, ” We make all our socks from the highest quality 100% certified organic ring-spun cotton, grown without the use of pesticides, chemicals or toxins. We do this so they are more comfortable, more durable and better all around – for the environment, our growers, our knitters, and for you.”

“Our socks are sweatshop-free, and finished without the use of harmful heavy metal dyes.”

Company founder Gina is committed to not only sustainability but carrying on her family legacy of manufacturing high quality socks.  Gina sent a pair for me to try and they are very comfortable, and I mean really comfortable. They are probably the best pair of socks I’ve had on my feet in years. When I play tennis and cook in the kitchen, Zkano socks will be what’s on my feet.

Organic cotton baby clothes are also a huge growth sector for manufacturers. Major retailers like Target, Wal Mart, Baby Gap and more are now carrying lines of organic baby clothes, organic bedding  and toys.

Smaller online shops are also carrying high quality lines of organic cotton baby clothing like RubiJ.com.

Suggested Reading:

Cotton: The World’s “Dirtiest” Crop

Zkano Organic Cotton Socks

Why Choose Organic Cotton Baby Clothes – Episode 18

Snuggle Your Child Up For the Night In Organic Baby Bedding


Read More:Demand for Organic Cotton Products Continues to Climb

Cotton: The World’s “Dirtiest” Crop

January 11th, 2010 - Laura Klein

cottonMany of you have written to me and wanted to know more about organic cotton clothes for your babies and young children. Some of you may be wondering why the concern with cotton, it’s a natural fiber right? Yes, but despite cotton’s image as being a natural and pure fiber, conventional cotton farming takes an enormous toll on the air, water, soil and people who live in cotton growing areas. Pesticide run-off leaches into our water, and our livestock ingest contaminated cotton straw and cottonseed in their feed.

Cotton is thought to be the world’s ‘dirtiest’ crop due to its heavy use of insecticides, using the most dangerous pesticides to human and animal health.1 Cotton covers 2.5% of the world’s cultivated land, yet it accounts for 24% of the world’s insecticide market and 11% of sale of global pesticides; or $2.6 billion worth of pesticides making it the most pesticide-intensive crop grown on the planet.

Cotton pesticides are frequently broad range of organophosphates–pesticides originally developed as toxic nerve agents during World War II–and carbamate pesticides.2 It can take almost a 1/3 pound of synthetic fertilizers to grow one pound of raw cotton in the U.S., and it takes just under one pound of raw cotton to make one t-shirt. It takes approximately one pound of chemicals to grow three pounds of conventional cotton, now that’s scary.

The World Health Organization has determined, three of the most acutely hazardous insecticides to human health rank in the top ten most commonly used in cotton production3.  All but one of the remaining seven most commonly used are classified as moderately to highly hazardous.  The Environmental Protection Agency considers seven of the top 15 pesticides used on cotton in 2000 in the united states as “possible,” “likely,” “probable,” or “known” human carcinogens. Aldicarb, cotton’s second best selling insecticide and most acutely poisonous to humans, can kill a man with just one drop absorbed through the skin. Yet it is still used in 25 countries and the us, where 16 states have reported it in their groundwater.

Converting cotton into clothing can also be a chemical intensive process. Numerous toxic chemicals are added at each stage – harsh petroleum scours, softeners, brighteners, heavy metals, flame and soil retardants, ammonia and formaldehyde – to name just a few.

Organic cotton is grown chemical free, and consumer demand is growing. Why? It’s simple, health. Word has gotten out about conventional cotton’s dirty business amongst conscious consumers and moms, and is going mainstream. People that suffer from skin allergies and sensitive skin can wear organic fabrics with little or no side effects. A baby’s or young child’s skin is far more sensitive than an adult’s and have underdeveloped immune and respiratory systems. A baby’s skin also produces less melanin, the substance that helps protect against sunburn. Thus, moms have to be careful what comes into contact with their baby or child’s skin.

More and more companies are specializing in organic cotton clothing for babies and young children like RubiJ.com . All of their products are third party certified by GOTS (global organic textile standard), which is a big deal because it  is tough to get and is fair trade. All of their products are made with low impact dyes, and they do personalized screen printing. A percentage of their sales are donated to different charities and foundations they support. RubiJ.com is a company that is truly making a difference and paying it forward.

Demand for organic cotton is also being driven by apparel and textile companies that are expanding their 100% organic cotton program and developing programs that blend small percentages of organic cotton with their conventional cotton products.

We as consumers can continue to fuel the demand for organic cotton buy voting with the American dollar. What you buy as a consumer is a choice. Buying more  organic cotton products sends a loud message to manufacturers that you want more.

In fact we need to demand and buy healthier consumer products that are NOT full of chemicals! We ingest more harmful pesticides and chemicals than we realize every day. Chemicals are in the food we eat, the air we breathe, the personal  care products we lather on our bodies, the scented candle we light, the air freshener we spray, the carpet we walk on and more. All of these chemicals add up to what the Environmental Working Group has dubbed the toxic soup of chemicals that circulates throughout the human body as the “body burden.”

Because organic agriculture does not use toxic and persistent pesticides, choosing organic products is an easy way to help protect yourself. In fact, if you want to reduce your exposure to toxic chemicals found in your home, food, cleaning, personal care and your consumer products, and don’t know where to begin, check out the LauraKleinGreenClub.com. I created this service based website to help you detox your food and life and create a healthy home.

Remember when you buy organic cotton and food products you are making a difference!


1 http://www.ota.com/organic/environment/cotton_environment.html
2 http://www.panna.org/files/conventionalCotton.dv.html
3 http://www.ota.com/organic/environment/cotton_environment.html

Read More:Cotton: The World’s “Dirtiest” Crop

Organic Cotton Market Tops $3 Billion in 2008

April 8th, 2009 - Gerald "Gerry" Pugliese

cottonGoing green is all the rage. Nowadays most grocery stores have organic sections. Food producers are rolling out more and more organic products. Even clothing is going organic. I recently bought an organic t-shirt. No, you can’t eat it.

It’s made from 100% organic cotton. Actually, organic cotton is becoming a huge cash cow. Last year, global sales of organic cotton apparel and textiles jumped 63% to $3.2 billion, up from $1.9 billion in 2007:

“It is a sign of the times that despite ominous financial forecasts, brands and retailers are standing fast to their commitment to making their product lines more sustainable by ever increasing their use of organic cotton and other organic fibers such as wool, linen, and silk,” said LaRhea Pepper, Organic Exchange (OE) senior director.

The amount of organic cotton farmers grew worldwide in 2007/08 increased 152%, according to OE’s Organic Cotton Farm and Fiber Report 2008, organic cotton production increased to 145,872 metric tons (MT) (668,581 bales) grown on 161,000 hectares in 22 countries worldwide (from 57,932 MT (265,517 bales) produced in 2006/07).

OE notes that during 2008, certified organic cotton fiber supplies grew by 95%, significantly higher than annual growth rates of 45% in 2006 and 53% in 2007.

Certainly seems like a good idea. After all, cotton comes from a plant, just like fruits and vegetables, and organic fruits and vegetables are better for the environment, so why wouldn’t organic textiles be good too.

Via SustainableBusiness News.


Read More:Organic Cotton Market Tops $3 Billion in 2008

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